5 Tips for New Boaters

1. Safety First

When it comes to boating, an extra level of safety is always required.  Driving boat may seem like driving a car, but unlike a car, you may not be able to pull over if a safety situation arises.  In many circumstances, you will find yourself away from land.  If your boat malfunctioned or worse started taking on water, would you know what to do?

Without getting into frightening details, too many people are simply unaware that driving a boat is a more serious endeavor than driving a car because you may not be able to simply walk away.  You will have to be prepared to deal with any problem.  And in the back of your mind, you must always be prepared to trend water for your survival.

Most importantly, you always have to make sure you have a life vest for every person on your boat.  Your life vests should be stored in an easy to access compartment and everyone on your boat should know where they are located. Other safety devices include: throwable floatation devices, fire extinguishers, sound signaling devices like a whistle or an air horn, and a flare gun.

If you can afford it, I would also recommend a personal locator beacon (PLB).  A PLB uses satellite communication to signal your location to authorities in the event of any emergency. Do not rely on cell phone communication in a water emergency.  They are notoriously unreliable when away from shore and their range is lessened if you’re low in the water. Remember, there are no cell towers on the ocean.

Another safety tip that will make or break your day is to make sure the boat’s plug is in place and secured.  A boat’s plug is inserted into the boats drain hole.  Drain plugs are rightfully removed when the boat is out of the water but must be replaced before the boat is launched.  Otherwise you boat will fill with water quickly.  Also carry a extra drain plug in your tool box.

Before you go boating, have a plan of where you are going and when you plan to return.  Before you depart file a float plan with local authorities, or leave details with a trusted family member or friend – especially important is the time you plan to return.  And contact them immediately upon your return.  They must be prepared to contact authorities if you are overdue. There is no better peace of mind than knowing someone will call for your rescue if you are ever bobbing up and down in the water.

Bonus Tip: Don’t be “that guy” and check your fuel before you depart.

Lastly, have a boat towing membership plan.  Sooner or later, you’re going to need some kind help or waterborne assistance.  These towing companies can deliver you from a myriad of minor to major water emergencies for little to no additional cost – worth every penny.

2. Check the Weather Forecast

Boating is intrinsically tied to the weather.  Aside from the usual temperature and precipitation considerations, there is wind and waves which can dramatically affect boating conditions and enjoyment. 

On the water, waves are created by the winds.  The higher the winds, the bigger the waves.  Most small pleasure craft can operate safely in winds below 10 or even 15 miles per hour – depending on the size of your vessel.  Any more than 15 miles per hour wind and it’s going to get sporty out there.

Anyone who is prone to seasickness is going to be miserable in high wind and high wave situations.  Be courteous and don’t put your passengers, or yourself, in that situation. A seasick person will be begging you to return to port.

High seas will also test your seamanship.  Know your weather and know your limitations.

3. Plan your Day

Mentioned previously as a safety precaution, you should also plan your day to maximize your enjoyment on the water.  How long do you plan to stay out?  Do you have enough food and water?  Both food and beverages will be consumed in higher quantities and at a faster rate while on the water.  Also don’t forget your water toys and sunscreen, hats and weather appropriate clothing.  If it’s cold, it will feel much colder on the water.

4. Be Prepared

Is your battery fully charged? It’s tough to start an engine without battery power.  Always carry a set of basic tools to handle common issues that may arise.  Something as simple as a loose hose clamp can ruin your day. Carry a set of screw drivers and even extra hose clamps.  Do you have an auxiliary bilge pump?  How about a hand bilge pump?  How about duck tape or waterproof tape? A good tool box should also have a spare fuel filter and through-hull plugs.  Lastly, always carry first-aid kit.

5. Have Fun

Make sure to have fun.  Get everyone involved in your boating adventure.  Be courteous and friendly to other boaters.